With a missile aimed at Yanbu, the route around Hormuz is no longer a route around the war
The Saudi-led coalition said on Friday it intercepted a ballistic missile headed for Yanbu, the Red Sea terminal built so Saudi crude could reach market without passing through the Strait of Hormuz. On the same day missiles landed at Aden International Airport, and UKMTO counted twelve attacks on shipping in regional waters over the preceding week, ten of them in Hormuz. Brent touched $110 intraday for the first time since May. The strait was always the chokepoint; what changed this week is that the detour is being shot at too.
Reuters reported that missiles struck Aden International Airport on Friday 16 October while the Saudi-led coalition said it had intercepted a ballistic missile headed for Yanbu, and destroyed two cruise missiles over the Red Sea and three drones over Saudi Arabia’s Southern and Riyadh regions. Two missiles landed on airport grounds, according to the Aden Security Department, which blamed the Houthis and said it was the second attack on the facility in under a week; a Yemenia Airways flight bound for Cairo was preparing for take-off. No casualties were reported and the Houthis did not immediately claim responsibility. The day before, missiles hit the al-Maashiq presidential palace complex in Aden, killing at least five and wounding sixteen according to Yemen’s health minister. Information Minister Moammar al-Eryani said five missiles were fired and that the prime minister and all cabinet members were safe: “We reassure the children of our Yemeni people that the Prime Minister, and all members of the government are safe and well.” A Houthi military spokesman said the attack “falls within the framework of the declared policy to strike Saudi troop concentrations wherever they may be.”
Hormuz itself produced no shortage of incidents and no agreement on how many. UKMTO, relayed by Gulf News on 16 October, recorded twelve vessel attacks in regional waters over the past week, ten of them in the strait, with one vessel lost. CNBC counted at least nine commercial ships attacked since Sunday 11 October; Democracy Now, citing UKMTO, had put the figure at eighteen since the start of the month as of 13 October. The International Maritime Organization, the only UN body with a number in the window, reported three seafarers injured and two missing this week. India’s ports minister Sarbananda Sonowal said the fifteen Indian crew aboard the tanker MT ST 3, struck by a projectile on 16 October, were safe: “We are continuously monitoring both situations and remain in close contact with the ship management companies.” The Singapore-registered GFS Pride sank after being struck; all twenty-one crew were evacuated, per the Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore. Attribution for that sinking remains contested and the only CENTCOM link reaching this desk came through an aggregator.
The price moved on all of it. CNBC reported Brent futures hitting a session high of $110 a barrel, the first time since May, easing to settle at $109.86, up 3.7 per cent, with WTI up 3.5 per cent to $101.41 — more than ten per cent on the week for WTI and close to five for Brent. Trading Economics put Brent at $109.69 for 16 October, up 78.97 per cent year on year. Against that, two sets of numbers argue the system is still working. TankerTrackers reported on Friday that Saudi crude exports averaged 8.165 million barrels per day over the first fifteen full days of October despite the attacks. CENTCOM commander Adm. Brad Cooper said in a video statement that US forces had helped move more than 100 million barrels through the strait in seven days, adding: “About 400 merchant ships sailed through the strait over the past seven days.” Al Arabiya reported the same day that the US military is helping block $25 billion in Iranian oil exports. Pezeshkian told state television on 15 October: “Over the 48 years since the Revolution, we have never faced such intense blockade, war and difficulties as we are facing now.”
Assessment: Treat every count in this file as an artefact of who compiled it. UKMTO, CNBC, Democracy Now and GlobalSecurity are counting different things over different windows, and only the IMO casualty figure comes from a UN body. CENTCOM’s throughput statistics — 100 million barrels, 400 ships, 1.25 billion barrels “in recent months” — are not independent measurements but a deterrence message delivered in numerals, and they sit beside an advocacy group’s finding that LPG tankers have still left the Sea of Oman. Tehran’s framing is equally constructed: ships are described as having “violated restrictions” or used “unapproved routes,” a regulatory vocabulary for military acts, offered while Pezeshkian lobbies European audiences on “ecocide.” Even the oil price needs labelling — Investing.com’s front-month series has 16 October four dollars below CNBC’s. The consequential fact is narrower and harder than any of it: Yanbu exists to make Hormuz optional, and this week something was fired at it. Watch whether the Riyadh–Cairo–CENTCOM mechanism reported by Kan is confirmed by anyone not party to it.