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Permanent by Exhausted Appeal

Egypt gazettes a permanent Brotherhood listing four days after a court renewed it for five years

The Public Prosecution’s Decision No. 1 of 2026, published in the Official Gazette on 8 November, terminates the temporary 2022 listing and makes the designation permanent. A Cairo criminal court had extended the same listing for five years on 4 November.

Egypt’s Public Prosecution, through its Office for Regulating Lists of Terrorist Entities and Terrorists, published two instruments in Al-Waqa’i al-Masriyya, issue No. 248 supplement (A), dated 8 November 2026 and reported on Monday 9 November. Decision No. 1 of 2026 terminates the effect of temporary listing Decision No. 6 of 2022 and substitutes permanent inclusion of the Muslim Brotherhood on the terrorist entities list; Decision No. 7 of 2026 permanently adds three individuals to the terrorists list, one of whom Youm7 names as Abdel Rahman Hassan Mohamed Melegy. The cited basis is “أحكام قضائية نهائية وباتة بالإدانة” — final convictions no longer subject to appeal. That formula is the legally operative point: permanence is presented as deriving from exhausted appeals under Law No. 8 of 2015, not from a fresh executive act. Article 7 effects include prohibition of the entity, closure of premises, a ban on meetings, and the freezing of funds.

Four days earlier, on 4 November, the independent Egyptian legal-affairs tracker Zawia3 reported that the First Terrorism Circuit of the Cairo Criminal Court, presided over by Judge Mohamed El-Sayed El-Sherbiny with Judges Wael Omran and Ahmed Khalaf, had extended the Brotherhood’s listing — and that of 37 named individuals — for a further five years. The judges' names and the figure of 37 come from Zawia3 alone; we found no wire pickup. A five-year judicial renewal and a permanent prosecutorial listing are two different legal theories of the same outcome, and none of the mainstream coverage — Ahram Online, Asharq Al-Awsat, The National, Egyptian Streets, CairoScene, Xinhua’s Arabic service, which attributes its account to Al-Qahera News — reconciled them. Egypt first declared the group a terrorist organisation in December 2013; Egyptian Streets reports a court renewed that designation for five years as recently as December 2025.

Assessment: Read the sequencing, not the adjective. “Permanent” here is an administrative consolidation of a status Egypt has renewed on a clock since 2013, and the two tracks running four days apart suggest parallel case files rather than a single decisive turn. The external timing is the more interesting variable: Washington designated the Egyptian branch an SDGT in January, Cairo welcomed it, and a gazette entry that forecloses the renewal cycle is cheap domestically and useful abroad. Treat the Egyptian Gazette’s line that “it is not a political decision to ban the group” as unverified framing until the full text is read. The checkable gap is whether the court renewal survives the gazette.

The Brotherhood BriefMEFILES tracking
4days between the Cairo court’s five-year renewal and the permanent gazette listing
Evidence6 cited sources · Ahram Online · The National · Asharq Al-Awsat · Egyptian Streets and 2 more
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